WATER HYACINTH: ENVIRONMENT

NEWS: District Panchayat constitutes technical committee to address water hyacinth issue in Kottayam


WHAT’S IN THE NEWS?

Water Hyacinth

Overview

 

  • Scientific Name: Eichhornia crassipes
  • Native Region: Brazil
  • Spread: Now found in various parts of the world, including India

 

Characteristics

 

  • Growth: Fast-growing aquatic plant, propagates through seed and vegetative reproduction.

 

Concerns

 

  • Dense Mats: Forms dense mats that cover water surfaces.
  • Environmental Impact:
    • Blocks sunlight
    • Reduces oxygen levels in water
    • Makes water unfit for commercial use
  • Commercial Impact:
    • Unsuitable for fishery, transportation, and recreation.
  • Nickname: Known as the “terror of Bengal” due to its invasive growth.

 

Recent Action

 

  • Kottayam District Panchayat (Kerala): Constituted a technical committee to address the water hyacinth menace.

 

Source: https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/district-panchayat-constitutes-technical-committee-to-address-water-hyacinth-issue-in-kottayam/article68359642.ece