Pradhan Mantri Gram
Sadak Yojana (PMGSY): ECONOMY
News: Finance Minister announced Phase IV of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak
Yojana (PMGSY) to connect 25,000 villages with all-weather roads, and allocated
an outlay of Rs 19,000 crore for the financial year 2024-25.
What’s in the news?
Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)
- The Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) is a nationwide plan
in India to provide good all-weather road connectivity to unconnected
villages.
- This Centrally Sponsored Scheme was introduced
in 2000.
- The PMGSY is under the authority of the Ministry of Rural
Development.
PMGSY – Phase I
PMGSY – Phase I was launched in 2000 as a 100
% centrally sponsored scheme with an objective to provide single all-weather
road connectivity to eligible unconnected habitation of designated population
size for overall socio-economic development of the areas.
PMGSY – Phase II
- The Phase II of PMGSY was approved in 2013, and while the ongoing
PMGSY – I continued – under PMGSY phase II, the roads already built for
village connectivity was to be upgraded to enhance rural infrastructure.
- For the 12th Five Year Plan period a target of 50,000 Km length
under PMGSY-II. 75 per cent of the cost of the upgradation was by the
Centre and 25 per cent by the state.
- For hill states, desert areas, Schedule V areas and
Naxal-affected districts, 90 per cent of cost was borne by the Centre.
PMGSY – Phase III
- The Phase III was approved by the Cabinet in 2019.
- It involves consolidation of Through Routes and Major Rural Links
connecting habitations to Gramin Agricultural Markets (GrAMs), Higher
Secondary Schools and Hospitals.
- Under the PMGSY-III Scheme, it is proposed to consolidate
1,25,000 Km road length in the States, and the duration of the scheme is
2019-20 to 2024-25.
- The funds would be shared in the ratio of 60:40 between the
Centre and State for all States except for 8 North Eastern and 3 Himalayan
States (Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh & Uttarakhand) for which
it is 90:10.
PMGSY – Phase IV
- Announcement: Phase
IV of the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) was introduced in the
Union Budget for the fiscal year 2024-25.
- Objective: To
connect 25,000 villages with all-weather roads.
- Budget Allocation: Rs 19,000 crore has been allocated for this phase for the
financial year 2024-25 (FY-25).
Source: https://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/parliament-monsoon-session-bjp-president-jp-nadda-success-pmgsy-pm-modi-rajya-sabha-india-bloc-nda-lok-sabha-pradhan-mantri-gram-sadak-yojana-budget-2024-07-30-944360