U.P HATHRAS: NATIONAL

U.P HATHRAS: NATIONAL 

NEWS: Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath ordered a judicial probe into the incident. 

WHAT’S IN THE NEWS?

Hathras stampede death toll hits 121; organiser pins blame on ‘anti-social elements’

U.P. Hathras Stampede: Key Points

What is a Stampede?

  • Definition: Disruption of the orderly movement of crowds leading to injuries and fatalities.
  • Causes: Poor event management, overcrowding, natural disasters (heavy rain, flood, earthquake).

Preventive Measures

  • Risk Analysis and Capacity Planning: Based on event periodicity, weather, and terrain.
  • Safety Codes and Communication: Multiple entry/exit points, emergency medical personnel, first aid kits, and ambulances.

NDMA Guidelines on Crowd Management

  1. Risk Assessment and Planning
    • Develop a comprehensive crowd management plan.
    • Outline roles, responsibilities, communication protocols, and emergency response procedures.
  2. Infrastructure and Facilities
    • Ensure adequate space, entry/exit points, signage, lighting, and sanitation facilities.
  3. Crowd Flow Management
    • Use technology (CCTV, drones) to monitor crowd movement.
    • Deploy trained personnel to guide and assist the crowd.
  4. Emergency Response
    • Develop an emergency response plan for incidents (stampedes, fires, medical emergencies, terrorist attacks).
    • Ensure adequate medical facilities and trained personnel are available.
  5. Training and Awareness
    • Provide training on crowd management techniques and emergency procedures to organizers, security personnel, volunteers, and other stakeholders.
  6. Use of Technologies
    • Employ AI and data analytics for crowd prediction and behavior analysis.

 Source : https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/uttar-pradesh/hathras-stampede-death-toll-increase-july-3/article68362124.ece#:~:text=Deaths%3A%20At%20least%20121&text=A%20stampede%20occured%20during%20a,through%20the%20interactive%20timeline%20below.