Green Tug Transition Programme - ENVIRONMENT

News: Union Minister of Port Shipping and Waterways, officially launched the SOP for Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP) today in New Delhi.

 

What’s in the news?

  • This landmark initiative aims to transition from conventional fuel-based harbour tugs to greener, more sustainable alternatives.
  • It marks a major step in India's commitment to environmental sustainability and the advancement of its maritime sector.

 

GTTP

  • The GTTP is a key initiative under the ‘Panch Karma Sankalp’.
  • Announced on May 22, 2023, this program seeks to decarbonize maritime operations in India.
  • The program will phase out conventional fuel-based harbour tugs and replace them with green tugs powered by cleaner fuels.

 

TUG

A tug boat or tug are marine vessels that manoeuvre ships by pushing or pulling them, mostly using tow lines. They tug ships in circumstances where the ships cannot or do not move using their power like in narrow harbors, canals, etc.

 

National Centre of Excellence in Green Port & Shipping (NCoEGPS)

  • Located at Gurugram, Haryana
  • Setup by: NCoEGPS is the result of a collaboration between the Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways, the Government of India, and the Energy and Resources Institute (TERI). 
  • Purpose: The center will engage in developing the regulatory framework and alternative technology adoption roadmap for green shipping in India.
  • It will act as a technological arm of MoPSW for providing the needed support on Policy, Research, and Cooperation in Green Shipping areas.

 

Phase 1 Details

  • Phase 1 of the GTTP will commence on October 1, 2024, and run until December 31, 2027. During this phase, four Major Ports—Jawaharlal Nehru Port AuthorityDeendayal Port AuthorityParadip Port Authority, and O. Chidambaranar Port Authority—will procure or charter at least two green tugs each.
  • These tugs will follow standardized designs issued by the Standing Specification Committee (SSC).
  • An investment of approximately INR 1000 Crores is anticipated for building these tugs. The initial tugs will be battery-electric, with future provisions for adopting technologies like hybridmethanol, and green hydrogen.

 

Sustainable and Green Maritime Sector

  • The GTTP is a pivotal initiative towards realizing our vision of a sustainable and green maritime sector in India.
  • This program aligns with our environmental goals.

 

Domestic Industry Impact

  • The GTTP will significantly boost the domestic tug industry.
  • All tugs built under this program will be constructed in Indian shipyards as part of the ‘Make in India’
  • It is expected to create substantial employment opportunities in shipbuilding and ship design.

 

Future Goals

  • By 2040, all tugs operating in Indian Major Ports are expected to transition to green tugs.
  • After 2033, any new tug built in India for use in Indian ports will need to comply with the ASTDS-GTTP standards.

 

Maritime Vision 2030

  • The Maritime India Vision 2030 (MIV 2030), launched by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi in 2020, outlines strategies to enhance India’s maritime sector.
  • It aims to make India a global leader in safetysustainability, and environmental responsibility.
  • The vision includes targets such as sourcing 60% of each major port’s power demand from renewable energy and reducing carbon emissions by 30% per ton of cargo by 2030.
  • The Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047, introduced in 2023, aims for a 30% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from port vessels by 2030.
  • Harbor tugs are ideal candidates for green technologies, such as electric propulsion and alternative fuels, to cut emissions while maintaining operational efficiency.

 

Source: https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2045946#:~:text=The%20GTTP%20is%20designed%20to,continue%20until%20December%2031%2C%202027.