VOSTRO ACCOUNT - ECONOMY 

News: Corporate bonds may get Vostro funds to boost trade settlement in rupee

 

What's in the news?

       India is considering a plan to allow surpluses in Special Rupee Vostro Accounts (SRVAs) to be invested in corporate bonds in order to give a push to international trade settlement in rupees. Under existing regulations, investment from SRVAs is restricted to government securities and treasury bills

 

Vostro Account:

       A Vostro account is an account that a domestic bank holds for a foreign bank in the domestic bank’s currency - which, in the case of India, is the rupee.

       The process of SVRAs began in July 2022 when the RBI announced that, “it has been decided to put in place an additional arrangement for invoicing, payment, and settlement of exports/imports in INR [Indian rupees].”

 

Need for Vostro Account:

       Trade in local currencies have been mooted as a solution to avoid the current wave of wartime international sanctions that are hampering supply chains and global trade flows.

 

How does it work?

1. Indian importers could make payment in rupees to the Special Vostro account of the correspondent bank of the partner country, against invoices for the supply of goods or services from the overseas seller.

 

2. Indian exporters shall be paid proceeds in rupees from the balances in the designated vostro account of the correspondent bank of the partner country.