UNIVERSAL ADULT SUFFRAGE - POLITY
News: Somalia to introduce Universal suffrage in 2024
What is in the news?
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Recently, Somalia government and federal member
states said that direct universal suffrage would be introduced with local
elections set for June 2024.
Key takeaways from the news:
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The basic principles
should be that the election of the Federal Somali Republic must be one that
gives the public the opportunity to cast their votes democratically in a
one-person, one-vote system.
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The reform aims to "encourage
the multiparty political system" that is independent and "corruption
free", it added.
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One-person, one-vote
election for both federal and federal member states levels.
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The agreement also calls
for the implementation of a single presidential ticket in which voters would
choose a president and vice-president, effectively quashing the prime minister
post.
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Puntland,
where the first election based on Universal Adult Suffrage was introduced in
Somalia.
About Universal Adult Suffrage:
Definition:
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Universal Adult Franchise
refers to the principle in democratic systems where every adult citizen,
regardless of gender, caste, religion, or social status, has the right to vote
in elections.
Article 325 of the
constitution ensures universal suffrage and provides that no person be
ineligible for inclusion in, or to claim to be included in a special,
electoral roll on grounds of religion, race, caste or sex.
Article 326 of Indian
Constitution: Elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative
Assemblies of States to be on the basis of adult suffrage. |
Age limit:
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Any one above 18 years of
age has the right to choose their political representatives.
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This age limit was raised
from 21 to 18 years of age through 61st
Constitutional Amendment act.