RUPAY CARDS - ECONOMY

News: RuPay, UPI payment services rolled out in Mauritius, Sri Lanka

 

What's in the news?

       RuPay cards and Unified Payments Interface (UPI) connectivity between India and Mauritius, as well as UPI connectivity between India and Sri Lanka were established to deepen financial integration and to facilitate digital payments among citizens of the three countries.

 

Key takeaways:

       An Indian traveller to Mauritius will now be able to pay a merchant in Mauritius using UPI. Similarly, a Mauritian traveller will be able to pay a merchant in India using the Instant Payment System (IPS) app of Mauritius.

       Further, with the adoption of RuPay technology, the MauCAS card scheme of Mauritius will enable banks in Mauritius to issue RuPay cards domestically. Such cards can be used at ATMs and PoS terminals locally in Mauritius as well as in India.

 

Uniqueness:

       With this, Mauritius becomes the first country outside Asia to issue cards using RuPay technology. Indian RuPay cards would also be accepted at ATMs and PoS terminals in Mauritius.

 

Role of Authorities:

       These projects had been developed and executed by NPCI International Payments Ltd (NIPL) along with partner banks / non-banks from Mauritius and Sri Lanka, under the guidance and support of the RBI.

 

Significance:

       The digital payments connectivity with Sri Lanka will enable Indian travellers to make QR code-based payments at merchant locations in Sri Lanka using their UPI apps.

 

Go back to basics:

RuPay Card:

       It is an Indian domestic card scheme conceived and launched by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).

 

Mission:

       To fulfil the Reserve Bank of India’s vision of having a domestic, open-loop and multilateral system of payments in India.

       It works to enable electronic payment at all Indian banks and financial institutions.

 

Significance of RuPay Card:

1. Lower cost and affordability:

       Since the transaction processing will happen domestically, it would lead to a lower cost of clearing and settlement for each transaction.

       This will make the transaction cost affordable and will drive the usage of cards in the industry.

2. Customized Product Offering:

       RuPay, being a domestic scheme is committed towards the development of customized product and service offerings for Indian consumers.

3. Protection of Information Related to Indian Consumers:

       Transaction and customer data related to RuPay card transactions will reside in India.

 

Go back to basics:

NPCI:

       It is an umbrella organisation launched in 2008 by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) under the provisions of the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007.

       It is owned by a consortium of banks, is aimed at creating robust payments and settlement systems.