RETAIL PARTICIPATION IN ALGO TRADING: ECONOMY

NEWS: Sebi proposes allowing retail participation in algo trading

 

WHAT’S IN THE NEWS?

Introduced by SEBI in 2008, initially for institutional investors via Direct Market Access (DMA). It automates trade execution, ensures speed, accuracy, cost efficiency, and allows backtesting of strategies using historical data

Algorithmic (Algo) Trading

What is Algorithmic Trading?

  • Definition: Algo trading refers to the use of computer programs and algorithms to execute trade orders automatically, based on pre-defined conditions like price, timing, and volume.

Introduction of Algo Trading in India:

  • When: Introduced in 2008 by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
  • How: Initially allowed through Direct Market Access (DMA), which enabled institutional investors to place orders directly in the stock market without intermediaries.
  • Over time, it gained popularity due to cost advantages and efficient execution.

Benefits of Algorithmic Trading:

  1. Efficient Execution:
    • Executes trades at the best available prices.
    • Eliminates delays in order placement.
  1. Accuracy:
    • High accuracy in placing orders reduces the chances of errors.
  1. Speed:
    • Orders are executed instantly, reducing the impact of sudden price changes.
  1. Cost Savings:
    • Reduces transaction costs by automating processes.
  1. Risk Management:
    • Avoids human errors caused by emotions or psychological factors.
  1. Backtesting:
    • Trading strategies can be tested using historical and real-time market data before implementation.
  1. Complex Condition Checks:
    • Simultaneously monitors multiple market conditions and triggers trades accordingly.

Source : https://indianexpress.com/article/business/sebi-proposes-allowing-retail-participation-in-algo-trading-9723915/