PURCHASING MANAGER INDEX - ECONOMY

News: India’s services sector growth softens: PMI

 

What's in the news?

       India’s service sector growth eased to a five-month low in May amid fierce competition, price pressures and a severe heatwave, even as new orders from international markets expanded.

 

Purchasing Manager Index (PMI):

       The PMI is an indicator of the economic trends in the manufacturing and service sectors.

       The indicator is compiled and released monthly.

 

Methodology:

       It is a survey-based measure that asks respondents about changes in their perceptions of important business factors over the past month.

 

Objective:

       The purpose of the PMI is to provide information about current and future business conditions to company decision makers, analysts, and investors.

 

Sectors Covered:

       It is calculated separately for the manufacturing and services sectors and then a composite index is also constructed.

 

Features:

       The PMI is a number from 0 to 100.

       A print above 50 means expansion, while a score below that denotes contraction.

       A reading at 50 indicates no change.

 

It is usually released at the start of every month. It is, therefore, considered a good leading indicator of economic activity.

 

Focus Areas:

Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) focuses mainly on the five major survey areas:

       Employment

       New orders

       Production

       Inventory levels

       Supplier deliveries