NATIONAL CAPITAL CIVIL SERVICE AUTHORITY - POLITY

News: Centre reverses SC order, gives LG final say on bureaucrats

 

What is in the news?

       Recently, the Union government brought an ordinance designating the Lieutenant Governor (LG) as the administrator of Delhi, with the final say on the postings and transfer of all bureaucrats serving the Delhi government.

 

Key takeaways from the news:

National Capital Territory of Delhi Ordinance, 2023:

       The ordinance, promulgated by President Droupadi Murmu, seeks to amend the Government of National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi Act, 1991.

       It effectively negates the Supreme Court judgment that gave the Aam Aadmi Party government the power to make laws and wield control over bureaucracy deputed to the Delhi government.

 

National Capital Civil Service Authority:

       The ordinance seeks to establish the National Capital Civil Service Authority.

 

Members:

       It will be headed by the Chief Minister of Delhi, with the Chief Secretary and Principal Home Secretary of Delhi as its other two members.

 

Role:

       The authority will decide the transfer, posting and vigilance matters of all Group A officers and DANICS officers posted in Delhi through majority votes.

       All matters required to be decided by the Authority shall be decided by majority of votes of the members present and voting.

 

Lieutenant Governor's Role:

       The ordinance stated that the L-G will pass orders to give effect to the recommendations passed by the NCCSA but can ask for the relevant material with regard to officers belonging to All India Services and DANICS serving the Delhi government.

       In case the Lieutenant Governor differs with the recommendation made, whether based upon the material so called for or otherwise, the Lieutenant Governor may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, return the recommendation to the Authority for reconsideration by the Authority,

       However, the final decision will lie with the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi, the ordinance said. “Provided also that in case of difference of opinion, the decision of the Lieutenant Governor shall be final.

 

Supreme Court Verdict:

       In May 2023, in a unanimous verdict, the Supreme Court had held that the Delhi government had legislative and executive powers over services except for land, public order and police.