MQ 9-B - DEFENCE AND SECURITY

News: Modi, Biden agree to deepen defence cooperation, jet engine pact and MQ-9B feature again in talks


What's in the news?

       India and the United States discussed the recent pact between GE Aerospace and Hindustan Aeronautical Limited (HAL) to manufacture GE F-414 jet engines in India and the procurement of 31 General Atomics MQ-9B remotely piloted aircraft as both sides sought to expand and diversify partnership and cooperation in the defence sector.

 

MQ-9B:

The MQ-9B has two variants such as

       The Sky Guardian

       The Sea Guardian, its maritime variant.

 

Features:

       The MQ-9B is designed to fly over the horizon via satellite for up to 40 hours, depending on configuration, in all types of weather and safely integrate into civil airspace, according to its manufacturer.

       For instance, the Sea Guardian configuration can include a 360-degree surface-search maritime radar, automatic identification system, sonobuoy monitoring system, and sonobuoy dispensers for persistent anti-surface and anti-submarine warfare missions.

 

Significance:

       For the Army and Air Force, the MQ-9Bs can provide round-the-clock surveillance looking far beyond the borders, for instance on the movement of Chinese military buildup and troop movement along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and deep inside.

       It also seamlessly integrates with other U.S.-origin platforms that India operates, the P-8Is, AH-64 Apache attack helicopters, MH-60R multi-role helicopters among others expanding MQ-9B’s multi-domain mission set.

 

UAVs are already in service:

       The Indian Navy has leased two MQ-9As from General Atomics with the maiden flight taking place on November 21, 2020.