IONOSPHERE - GEOGRAPHY

News: Energy burst in distant galaxy disturbed ionosphere

 

What's in the news?

       Recently, Scientists found that energy burst in distant galaxy disturbed ionosphere. The gamma rays from the burst impacted the atmosphere for about 13 minutes on October 9, 2022.

 

About Ionosphere:

       Ionosphere is called so because it is ionized by solar radiation.

       It plays an important part in atmospheric electricity and forms the inner edge of the magnetosphere.

       Ionosphere stretches from 400 to 1,000 km and typically overlaps both the exosphere and the thermosphere.

       It has practical importance because it influences, for example, radio propagation on the Earth.

       It is also responsible for auroras.

 

Thermosphere:

       Ionosphere is also known as Thermosphere because of the high temperatures because of the high temperatures prevailing there as much as 870°C, over the equator and 1427°C, over the north pole, the temperature near the upper boundary of the thermosphere may become higher than 1000-1500°C.

       Along with temperature rise sharp changes caused by the corpuscular and ultraviolet solar radiation are observed in it.