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HWASONG-18 ICBM – DEFENCE & SECURITY

Published 16 Jul 2023. Access the PDF directly or read the stored explanation below.

UPSC English 16 Jul 2023

HWASONG-18 ICBM – DEFENCE & SECURITY

News: Why North Korea has tested Hwasong-18, a new solid-fueled intercontinental ballistic missile

 

What's in the news?

●       North Korea tested its latest Hwasong-18 Inter-Continental Ballistic Missile (ICBM), the country’s state media reported. This ICBM is the first to use solid propellants.

 

Hwasong-18 ICBM:

●       Hwasong-18 is a three stage solid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missile (IBM) developed by North Korea.

●       It is North Korea’s first ICBM to use solid fuels which allows for faster launch.

●       It was first unveiled in the February 2023 parade commemorating the 75th anniversary of the founding of the Korean People’s Army.

●       The Hwasong-18’s 74 minutes flight time was the longest ever for a North Korean missile test.

●       Hwasong-18 allows faster development of missiles during a year.

●       It has the potential to greatly enhance the effectiveness of their nuclear retaliatory posture and influence their offensive military strategy.

●       Solid fueled ICBMs such as the Hwasong-18 can be prepared for launch more quickly than their liquid fueled counterparts as they do not require time-consuming fueling procedures.

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