EU-INDIA SECURITY DIALOGUE - DEFENCE & SECURITY

News: Defence Attaché presence, naval exercise among steps by India, EU to strengthen cooperation

 

What's in the news?

       As India and the European Union (EU) look to expand defence and security cooperation, the EU’s first Defence Attaché took charge earlier this month while the two sides also held the first naval exercise recently, while officials noted that the ambit of security cooperation is expanding especially with focus on the Indo-Pacific.

 

Key takeaways:

       The officials have increased the number of maritime exercises between the EU and India, especially France and Italy.

       The EU is now not only a trade and investment partner but also a security partner.

 

EU-India Security Dialogue:

       The consultations included developments in the maritime security environment, policy developments covering the EU strategy for cooperation in the Indo-Pacific and India’s Indo-Pacific Oceans’ Initiative, EU-India maritime cooperation, and regional initiatives to address international maritime security issues.

       The EU and India discussed cooperation, including in the field of maritime domain awareness, capacity-building and joint naval activities, following their successful joint naval exercise in the Gulf of Aden in June 2021.

       The EU and India are committed to a free, open, inclusive and rules-based maritime order in the Indo-Pacific region, underpinned by respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty, democracy, rule of law, freedom of navigation and overflight, unimpeded lawful commerce, and peaceful resolution of disputes in accordance with international law, notably the United Nations Convention on Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).

       The meeting was co-chaired by Ms Joanneke Balfoort, Director for Security and Defence Policy at the European External Action Service and Mr Sandeep Arya, Joint Secretary for Disarmament and International Security Affairs at India’s Ministry of External Affairs.

 

Maiden Naval Exercise:

       India and EU conducted their first joint naval exercise in the Gulf of Guinea which saw the participation of Indian Navy’s INS Sumedha, an Offshore Patrol Vessel, joined by Italian Navy Ship ITS Foscari, French Navy Ship FS Ventôse and Spanish Navy Ship Tornado.

 

Significance:

       The naval exercise reflected the breadth and dynamism of EU-India cooperation on maritime security, and signalled the common determination to uphold the United Nations Convention on Law of the Sea.