CAVE PAINTINGS: HISTORY

NEWS: Discovery of the World's Oldest Figurative Cave Painting


WHAT’S IN THE NEWS?

Discovery of the World’s Oldest Figurative Cave Painting

  • Discovery:
    • Location: Leang Karampuang cave, Sulawesi, Indonesia.
    • Age: 51,200 years old.
    • Significance: Oldest known figurative cave painting.
  • Painting Details:
    • Depiction: A pig with its mouth partially open, accompanied by three therianthrope figures (part-human, part-animal).
    • Style: Red pigment, suggesting narrative-rich artistic expression.
  • Dating Technique:
    • Method: Uranium series (U-series) analysis of calcite deposits over the painting.
    • Precision: Enhanced accuracy in dating through uranium to thorium isotope measurement.
  • Implications:
    • Challenges Existing Notions: Predates the previous oldest cave art by over 5,000 years.
    • Cultural Insight: Provides evidence of early human storytelling and cognitive abilities.
    • Importance: Highlights the need for interdisciplinary research in archaeology and science.

Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-culture/world-oldest-cave-art-9434758/