BILATERAL INVESTMENT TREATY INDIA & UAE : ECONOMY

NEWS: Bilateral Investment Treaty between India and the United Arab Emirates, comes into effect

 

WHAT’S IN THE NEWS?

The India-UAE Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT), effective from August 31, 2024, replaces the expired BIPPA, ensuring investment protection and fostering economic cooperation.This treaty aims to enhance bilateral investments by boosting investor confidence and providing a clear dispute resolution framework.

Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) between India and the UAE: Key Points

  • Signed: February 13, 2024, in Abu Dhabi.
  • Came into Effect: August 31, 2024, after the previous BIPPA expired on September 12, 2024.
  • FDI: UAE contributes 3% of India's total FDI (~$19 billion from April 2000 to June 2024).
  • ODI: India invested ~$15.26 billion in the UAE (5% of total ODI from April 2000 to August 2024).

Objectives and Features of the BIT

  • Investor Protection: Ensures non-discrimination and minimum standards of treatment.
  • Dispute Resolution: Provides arbitration while preserving the state’s regulatory rights.
  • Key Provisions:
  • Closed asset-based definition of investment.
  • Protection from expropriation.
  • Exceptions for taxation and local governance.
  • Mandatory exhaustion of local remedies for three years before arbitration.

Source :  https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2062692