BATTLE OF ASAL UTTAR: HISTORY

NEWS:  RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat releases book on 1965 war hero Abdul Hamid: What was his role in the battle?

 

WHAT’S IN THE NEWS?

Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh chief Mohan Bhagwat visited the native village of Hamid, Dhamupur, where he released a book on Hamid titled ‘Mere Papa Paramvir’ and another book titled ‘Bharat ka Musalman’.

Battle of Asal Uttar: Key Highlights

Context and Location

  • Event: Battle of Asal Uttar
  • War: 1965 India-Pakistan War
  • Location: Near the India-Pakistan border in Punjab, around Khem Karan.

Strategic Importance

  • Objective of Pakistan's Offensive: Capture key territories, including Khem Karan, to sever Punjab from the rest of India.
  • Duration: September 8 to 10, 1965.
  • Outcome: Decisive victory for India, significant Pakistani losses.
  • Aftermath: Khem Karan was under Pakistani occupation until the ceasefire, later returned to India in exchange for Indian-occupied territories in Pakistan.

 Abdul Hamid's Heroic Contribution

  • Role: Part of the Indian Army, deployed near Chima village along the Amritsar-Khem Karan road.
  • Action: On September 10, 1965, destroyed four Pakistani Patton tanks.
  • Sacrifice: Killed in action while destroying the ninth tank.

Legacy

  • Recognition: RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat paid homage to Abdul Hamid's legacy by visiting his native village, Dhamupur.

Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-history/1965-war-hero-abdul-hamid-9428071/