AUSINDEX EXERCISE - DEFENCE & SECURITY

News: Australian Air Force P-8A patrol aircraft lands in Tamil Nadu for anti-submarine warfare drills 

 

What's in the news?

       The Australian Air Force’s long-range maritime patrol aircraft P-8A landed at INS RAJALI Naval air station in Tamil Nadu for the Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) exercise with Indian Navy P-8I aircraft which is being held from June 30 - July 6.

       The drills are part of ongoing exercises aimed at promoting interoperability especially in the subsurface domain.

 

Key takeaways:

       Maritime Domain Awareness, Subsurface Domain Awareness and ASW have been major focus areas for the Quad group of countries comprising India, Australia, Japan and the U.S. in the backdrop of rapid expansion of Chinese naval presence in the Indian Ocean Region.

 

AUSINDEX Exercise:

Aim:

       The focus of the exercise is on maritime surveillance operations, enhancing interoperability and information-sharing exchanges,

 

Participating Nations - India and Australia

 

Period:

       AUSINDEX is a bilateral operation every two years.

 

Features:

       It is a naval (maritime) exercise between India and Australia, was conducted to share a comprehensive strategic partnership to build and maintain a strong and stable military cooperation between the two nations.

 

Other key takeaways:

       In March, Indian Navy deployed a P-8I for ‘Exercise Sea Dragon 23’, the third edition of the coordinated multilateral ASW exercise for long-range ASW aircraft, conducted by the U.S. Navy at Guam which also saw participation of Canada, Japan, South Korea.

       This August, Australia is set to host the Malabar multilateral naval exercise for the first time this year, consisting of India, Australia, Japan and the U.S., in Sydney which has significantly grown in scope and complexity with particular emphasis on ASW drills.

       Australia was included as a permanent member of Ex. Malabar in 2020 amid the stand-off with China in Eastern Ladakh. Japan hosted the last edition of Malabar which was held in November 2022.

       This also marked 30 years of the exercise which began as a bilateral exercise between India and the U.S. in 1992.

       India acquiring more and more military hardware from the U.S. has added to the commonality of platforms and in turn interoperability among militaries of the Quad countries.