STATINS
- SCI & TECH
News:
Study finds one-way
statins can cause diabetes, and a solution
What's
in the news?
●
A study conducted by researchers in China
has discovered that administering ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) can help prevent
the tendency of statins to induce glucose intolerance and diabetes.
Statins:
●
Statins are prescription medications used to normalize cholesterol levels.
Mechanism
of Action:
●
They function by inhibiting the liver
enzyme responsible for cholesterol production.
Impact
of High Cholesterol:
●
Elevated cholesterol levels can lead to arterial plaque buildup, resulting in
narrowed or hardened arteries. This condition increases the risk of heart
attacks or strokes.
Effect
on LDL Cholesterol:
●
Certain statins can reduce LDL
(low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol by 50% or more. LDL is often termed “bad” as it accumulates in arteries, impeding blood
flow.
Benefits:
●
Statins are associated with a decreased
risk of heart disease and stroke. Additionally, they may lower the risk of
specific blood clot formations.
Interactions
and Side Effects:
● Statins can interact with other medications, potentially causing severe side effects like muscle damage.