NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR AGRICULTURE AND RURAL TRANSFORMATION - GOVERNANCE

News: In 100-day plan, Agri Ministry plans new Centre-state body for farm policy

 

What's in the news?

       The Centre is contemplating the establishment of the National Council for Agriculture and Rural Transformation (NCART), envisioned as a federal body to formulate policies and programs for the agricultural sector.

 

NCART:

       The NCART is a proposed federal body aimed at coordinating and driving actions in the agriculture sector in India.

 

Representation:

       It would have representation of both the Centre and States.

       It draws inspiration from the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council.

 

Proposed by:

       The idea for NCART has been proposed by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare as part of its 100-day action plan for the new government.

 

Terms of Reference of NCART:

1. Policy Formulation:

       NCART is envisioned as an overarching federal body responsible for devising policies and programs to promote agricultural and rural development.

 

2. Coordination:

       One of the key objectives of NCART is to ensure coordinated actions across various stakeholders involved in the agriculture sector, including the central government, state governments, and other relevant entities.

 

3. Consultative Body:

       NCART is expected to include representation from both the central and state governments, similar to the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council, to ensure a consultative approach in decision-making.

 

4. Legal Status:

       While the GST Council is a constitutional body, the exact status of NCART is yet to be finalized.

 

Go back to basics:

India’s Agriculture Expenses:

       Despite agriculture being a state subject, the Centre has significantly increased budgetary allocations for the Agriculture Ministry.

       Budgetary allocation for the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare surged from Rs. 27,662.67 crore in 2013-14 to Rs. 1,25,035.79 crore in 2023-24 BE.