MONITORING NCLT AND NARCL: ECONOMY
NEWS: FinMin
asks banks to closely monitor cases in NCLT, NARCL to minimise procedural
delays
WHAT’S IN THE NEWS? 
The
Finance Ministry has directed banks to closely monitor NCLT and NARCL cases to ensure
faster resolution of stressed assets. NARCL, India’s first bad bank established
in 2021, tackles large-value NPAs, while NCLT handles corporate disputes and
insolvency cases.
Finance Ministry Directives:
 - Monitoring NCLT and NARCL
     Cases:
 
 
  - Banks must track cases
      involving the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) and National Asset
      Reconstruction Company Limited (NARCL).
 
  - Objective: Reduce delays and ensure
      faster resolution of stressed assets.
 
 
 - Integrated Portal:
 
 
  - Developed by the Ministry
      of Corporate Affairs for sharing NCLT case updates with banks.
 
  - Aim: Improve efficiency in
      case monitoring.
 
 
Bad Bank and NARCL:
 - Definition: A bad bank buys
     non-performing assets (NPAs) to clean up banks' balance sheets and manage
     bad loans.
 
 - NARCL (2021): India’s first bad bank,
     proposed in the 2016 Economic Survey.
 
 
  - Objective: Resolve large-value bad
      loans (> ₹500 crore).
 
  - Structure:
 
 
 
  
   - NARCL: Aggregates and
       purchases NPAs.
 
   - IDRCL: Resolves bad loans
       under NARCL.
 
  
 
 
 
  
   - 15% in cash and 85% as
       government-backed security receipts.
 
  
 
·        
Ownership:
State-owned banks (51%) and private banks (49%).
National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT):
 - Role: Quasi-judicial body for
     corporate civil disputes, insolvency, and company winding-up cases.
 
 - Established: June 1, 2016, under the Companies
     Act, 2013.
 
 - Recommendation: Based on the Balakrishna
     Eradi Committee's reforms.
 
Source : https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/banking/finance/banking/finmin-asks-banks-to-closely-monitor-cases-in-nclt-narcl-to-minimise-procedural-delays/articleshow/116260827.cms?from=mdr