MINIATURE
PAINTINGS: ART & CULTURE
NEWS: 100-year-old
miniature paintings damaged as water enters museum in Siri Fort area
 
WHAT’S IN
THE NEWS?
Miniature Paintings
 - Definition: Traditional, highly
     detailed art style, often referred to as painting or working "in
     miniature".
 
 - Techniques:
 
 
  - Fine brushes made from
      animal hair.
 
  - Natural pigments mixed with
      binders like gum.
 
 
Origin of Indian Miniature Paintings
 - Early Beginnings:
 
 
  - Traced back to the 7th
      century AD.
 
  - Flourished under the Palas
      of Bengal.
 
  - Buddhist texts illustrated
      on 3-inch-wide palm leaf manuscripts with images of deities.
 
 
 - 15th Century Evolution:
 
 
  - Persian influences
      introduced paper, replacing palm leaves.
 
  - New themes: hunting scenes,
      varied facial types.
 
  - Use of rich aquamarine
      blues and golds.
 
 
Miniature Paintings in Medieval India
 - Mughal Period (16th-18th
     century AD):
 
 
  - Thrived under Mughal
      patronage.
 
  - Decline during Aurangzeb's
      reign led artists to migrate to other princely courts.
 
 
 - Rajput School:
 
 
  - Various regional schools
      associated with Rajput kingdoms:
 
  
   - Mewar
 
   - Marwar
 
   - Jaipur
 
   - Bundi
 
   - Kota
 
   - Kishangarh
 
  
 
 - Pahari School:
 
 
  - Distinct styles associated
      with regions or courts:
 
  
   - Guler
 
   - Kangra
 
   - Chamba
 
   - Basohli
 
   - Mandi
 
  
 
Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/delhi/100-year-old-miniature-paintings-damaged-as-water-enters-museum-in-siri-fort-area-9423509/