ISRO
– SCI & TECH 
News: PM Modi “directs” ISRO to land man
on moon by 2040
What's
in the news?
●      
Signalling a roadmap for India’s future
space ambitions, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has “directed” the Indian Space
Research Organisation (ISRO) to set up an India-crafted, indigenous space
station by 2035 and land an Indian on the moon by 2040. 
Key
takeaways:
●      
PM sets ambitious new goals, including an indigenous space station by 2035, Indian on
the moon by 2040, and interplanetary missions to orbit Venus, land on Mars.
ISRO:
●      
ISRO is the space agency under the
Department of Space of Government of India, headquartered in the city of Bengaluru, Karnataka. 
Vision:
●      
To harness space technology for national
development, while pursuing space science research and planetary exploration.
Key
takeaways:
●      
Antrix
Corporation Limited (ACL) is a Marketing arm of ISRO for
promotion and commercial exploitation of space products, technical consultancy
services and transfer of technologies developed by ISRO. 
Chairman
of ISRO:
●      
The Chairman of the Indian Space Research
Organisation is the highest-ranked official of the Indian Space Research
Organisation (ISRO). 
●      
He is secretary
to the government of India and executive of the Department of Space (DOS)
which directly reports to the prime minister of India.
Satellite
systems:
ISRO launched two major
satellite systems namely
●      
Indian
National Satellites (INSAT) - for communication services (GSLV).
●      
Indian
Remote Sensing (IRS) - management of natural resources (PSLV).
Upcoming
Missions of ISRO:
| 
   Mission  | 
  
   Objective  | 
 
| 
   Shukrayaan
  Mission  | 
  
   Venus  | 
 
| 
   Indian
  Space Station  | 
  
   Own
  Satellite System  | 
 
| 
   XpoSat  | 
  
   Cosmic
  X-rays  | 
 
| 
   NISAR
  (NASA and ISRO)  | 
  
   Earth
  Observation Satellite   | 
 
| 
   LUPEX
  (ISRO and JAXA)  | 
  
   Moon  |