HIMALAYAN MAGPIES - ENVIRONMENT

News: The magpies of the Himalayas

 

What's in the news?

       From Kashmir to Myanmar, a few closely related blue magpie species are a common sight.

 

Himalayan Magpies:

       It belongs to the Corvidae family, which includes crows, jays, and ravens.

 

Characteristics of Himalayan Magpies: 

1. Size and Appearance:

       Blue magpies are pigeon-sized birds with a 45 cm-long tail, making their overall size approximately 66 cm.

 

2. Tail Behavior:

       When searching for worms on the ground, their tails point upward; when harvesting berries in trees, their tails swoop downward.

 

3. Flight Pattern:

       Their flight consists of a few rapid wing beats followed by extended gliding movements.

 

4. Social Behavior:

       Blue magpies can be observed solitary, in pairs, or in noisy flocks of 8-10 individuals.

       Both parents are involved in the upbringing of their offspring.

 

Types of the Himalayas Magpie:

       Gold-billed magpie (also called Yellow-billed blue magpie)

       Red-billed magpie

       Blue magpie (resembles the red-billed magpie).

 

Himalayan Magpie Conservation Status:

       IUCN Red List: Least Concern

       Wild Life Protection Act: Schedule-II

 

Habitat:

The species ranges across the northern parts of the Indian Subcontinent including the lower Himalayas, with a disjunct population in Vietnam.

       Higher altitudes (2000-3000m above sea level): Gold-billed magpie and Yellow-billed blue magpie.

       Slightly lower altitudes: Red-billed magpie.

       Lower altitudes where human settlements are more common: Blue magpie.

 

Nesting:

       The Yellow-billed blue magpie constructs its nests at the forks of branches in rhododendron trees.

       The nest itself appears to be a hurried job of twigs, with a soft lining of grass in which three-six eggs are laid in the months of May or June

 

Behaviour and Significance: 

       Birds of this family are often perceived as noisy and inquisitive in folklore worldwide.

       They are frequently associated with omens, whether good or bad.

       In certain European cultures, they are linked with witches, and an English rhyme suggests that spotting a lone magpie brings bad news.